Differences
 
                        Top features of AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314
- 
                            Performance per watt15 W 150 W
                            About 10 0.97 times less performance per watt 150 W
                            About 10 0.97 times less performance per watt
 
                        Top features of Intel Xeon Gold 5318N
Specifications
Complete list of technical specificationsCPU generation and family
Let's find out which one of AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314 and Intel Xeon Gold 5318N is of a more recent generation, and what segment it belongs to.
| Specification | Value | 
|---|---|
| Name | AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314  Intel Xeon Gold 5318N | 
| Family | AMD Ryzen Embedded R  Intel Xeon Gold | 
| CPU group | AMD Ryzen Embedded R2000  Intel Xeon Gold 5300/6300 | 
| Segment | Desktop / Server  Desktop / Server | 
| Generation | 2  3 | 
CPU Cores and Base Frequency
In this block we are going to compare AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314 vs Intel Xeon Gold 5318N by main technical specifications: number of cores and threads, base and maximum frequencies, process technology and cache size. The higher these specifications are, the more powerful your CPU will be.
| Specification | Value | 
|---|---|
| Core architecture | normal  normal | 
| Overclocking | No  No | 
| Frequency | 2.10 GHz  2.10 GHz | 
Internal Graphics
Common specifications for integrated graphics cards in AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314 and Intel Xeon Gold 5318N along with supported interfaces and connection options. This block has no effect on the final efficiency of the CPU.
| Specification | Value | 
|---|---|
| GPU name | AMD Radeon Vega 6 Graphics  no iGPU | 
| GPU frequency | 1.20 GHz   | 
| GPU (Turbo) | No turbo  No turbo | 
| Execution units | 6   | 
| Shader | 384   | 
| Max. GPU Memory | 2 GB  -- | 
| Max. displays | 3   | 
| Generation | 8   | 
| Technology | 14 nm   | 
| Release date | Q1/2018   | 
Hardware codec support
Let's compare the support of video codecs between AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314 and Intel Xeon Gold 5318N. Hardware support of video decoding by embedded graphics cards directly affects the speed and quality of rendering videos.
| Specification | Value | 
|---|---|
| h265 / HEVC (8 bit) | Decode / Encode  No | 
| h265 / HEVC (10 bit) | Decode / Encode  No | 
| h264 | Decode / Encode  No | 
| VP8 | Decode / Encode  No | 
| VP9 | Decode / Encode  No | 
| AV1 | No  No | 
| AVC | Decode / Encode  No | 
| VC-1 | Decode  No | 
| JPEG | Decode / Encode  No | 
Memory & PCIe
To choose the best model between AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314 and Intel Xeon Gold 5318N you need to pay special attention to memory type, clock frequency, multi-channel features, and PCIe version. The higher these numbers are, the better your CPU will be. Keep in mind that the maximum memory and frequency may also depend on the model of the motherboard.
| Specification | Value | 
|---|---|
| Memory type | DDR4-2666  DDR4-2666 | 
| Max. Memory | 32 GB  6144 GB | 
| Memory channels | 2 (Dual Channel)  8 | 
| ECC | Yes  Yes | 
Thermal Management
Let's find out what TDP value would be better for AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314 or Intel Xeon Gold 5318N? The Thermal Design Power (TDP) indicates the maximum amount of heat that should be dissipated by the chip cooling system. However, the value of TDP gives only a rough indication of the real power consumption of the CPU.
| Specification | Value | 
|---|---|
| TDP (PL1) | 15 W  150 W | 
| TDP up | 35 W  -- | 
| TDP down | 12 W  -- | 
| Tjunction max. | 105 \xc2\xb0C  -- | 
Technical details
Here you can find a comparison of 2nd and 3rd level cache sizes for AMD Ryzen Embedded R2314 and Intel Xeon Gold 5318N CPUs along with a list of ISA extensions.
| Specification | Value | 
|---|---|
| Technology | 12 nm  10 nm | 
| Socket | FP5  LGA 4189 | 
| L2-Cache | 2.00 MB  -- | 
| L3-Cache | 4.00 MB  36.00 MB | 
| Architecture | Zen+  Ice Lake | 
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SVM  VT-x, VT-x EPT, VT-d | 
| Instruction set (ISA) | x86-64 (64 bit)  x86-64 (64 bit) | 
| ISA extensions | SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, FMA3  SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX2, AVX-512 | 
| Release date | Q2/2022  Q2/2021 | 

 
                                                     
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                         
                        